The Upside-Down Diet

Sodium vs. Potassium: Why the Ratio Matters

Research shows the modern U.S. diet tends to run high in sodium and low in potassium. Most adults exceed recommended sodium limits while falling short on potassium, a pattern linked with higher cardiovascular risk and elevated blood pressure outcomes. The key takeaway: it’s not just the numbers, it’s the sodium-to-potassium balance.

Average sodium intake (US adults)
~3,400 mg/day1
Above the recommended limit of 2,300 mg/day.
Average potassium intake (US adults)
~1,997 mg/day2
Less than half of the 4,700 mg/day recommendation.

Our formulation focus

All fiz products are formulated at a 0.27 sodium-to-potassium ratio, to support a more favorable electrolyte balance. That ratio aligns with, and is even lower (better) than, prevailing guidance referenced by the FDA and WHO.

We believe paying attention to the sodium-to-potassium ratio is a smart evidence-backed approach to nutrition. Here are a few credible resources on the topic:


1 Food and Drug Administration. Sodium: Your Diet. Updated March 5, 2024. Accessed November 9, 2025.

2 Whelton PK. Sodium and Potassium Intake in US Adults. Circulation. 2018;137(3):247-249. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.031371